In Nunsthorpe, residents live in properties just a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
Data from government figures reveals the extent of inequality often exists, sometimes across little more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This spread of poverty has coincided with a significant increase in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and affluent residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and starkly apparent. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical divide; it creates tangible difficulties for everyday life.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Within Centre4, staff emphasise that need does not recognise postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” said director Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and sense of community among its residents. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% overall.
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely many people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic gap is evident: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are related to poverty.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an ever more divided England, where prosperity and need are often awkwardly close neighbours.
Lena Voss is a tech enthusiast and freelance writer, passionate about demystifying complex innovations.